Author Details
Written By
BDS
Reviewed By
DM, MD
Last updated
05 Feb 2024 | 01:10 PM (IST)

We provide you with authentic, trustworthy and relevant information

Want to know more

Have issue with the content?

Report Problem

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection

Prescription Required

Product introduction

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection belongs to a class of medicines called barbiturates. It is used to treat and prevent epilepsy (seizures). They also have hypnotic properties. This means, they slow down the activity of the brain and can make you feel sleepy or dizzy.

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is used in the treatment of epilepsy, reduce pressure in the brain (intracranial pressure), andalso to make one sleepy for major surgeries

Uses of Phenobarbitone Injection

Benefits of Phenobarbitone Injection

In Epilepsy/Seizures

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection slows down electrical signals in the brain which cause seizures (fits). It can also help reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety. The medicine can allow you to do some activities that you would otherwise be forbidden or scared to do (such as swimming and driving). It is given as an injection by a doctor or nurse and should not be self-administered. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get the maximum benefit.

Side effects of Phenobarbitone Injection

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Phenobarbitone

  • Drowsiness
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Hyperactivity
  • Depression
  • Confusion
  • Decreased blood pressure
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Constipation
  • Excitement
  • Hangover

How to use Phenobarbitone Injection

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.

Safety advice

Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Monitor the baby for sleepiness, skin rash, and feeding issues.
Driving
UNSAFE
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive.
Kidney
CAUTION
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.
Liver
CAUTION
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.

All substitutes

For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection
₹13.93/Injection
Fenobarb 200mg Injection
Samarth Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
₹18.76/injection
35% costlier
Barbinol 200mg Injection
Human Antibiotic Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
₹20/injection
44% costlier
Barbitone 200mg Injection
Tamman Titoe Pharma Pvt Ltd
₹14.3/injection
3% costlier

Quick tips

  • Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection helps in treatment and prevention of seizures.
  • It may be habit-forming with long-term use.
  • Talk with your doctor if it stops working well. Do not take more than prescribed.
  • It may make you very sleepy. Don't drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
  • Inform your doctor if you notice pain in your joints or if you have a history of bone disease.
  • Get regular blood tests done to monitor the amount of medication in your body.
  • Talk to your doctor immediately if you notice skin rash accompanied with fever.
  • Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor.

Fact Box

Chemical Class
Barbituric Acid Derivative
Habit Forming
Yes
Therapeutic Class
NEURO CNS
Action Class
Barbiturate

Patient concerns

arrow
Is there any toxic effect for the drug garoin(phenobarbitone and phenytoin) in constipation child If the child doesnot having epilepsy also??
Dr. Gopal Samdani
Paediatrics
Toxicity is dose dependent
Can we give phenobarbitone medicine to new born baby. when babyis suffering from jaundice
Dr. Gopal Samdani
Paediatrics
Phototherapy is recommended for newborn jaundice. Phenobarbital is not commonly used
arrow

FAQs

What is Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection used for?

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection is prescribed to control seizures or fits. Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection belongs to barbiturate group of medicines. In exceptional circumstances, it is also used to treat seizures that sometimes accompany a high fever in children.

What if I forget to take Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next dose, skip the forgotten dose and take the next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the forgotten dose.

Can Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection cause addiction?

Yes, Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection may cause addiction in patients with a history of alcoholism and drug abuse if they take it for a prolonged time. Therefore, Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection should be avoided in such patients.

What are the long-term side effects of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection?

Long-term use of phenobarbital can lead to changes in the soft tissues of the body. Symptoms include pain in the joints or thickening in areas such as the palm or the bottom of the foot. If you notice any changes of this kind, tell the doctor.

Can I stop taking Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection once my seizures get controlled?

No, you should not stop taking Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection without consulting your doctor. Sudden withdrawal can cause sleeplessness, anxiety, tremor, dizziness, feeling sick, fits and delirium. The dose of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection should be reduced gradually.

What will happen if I accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection?

Swallowing more than the recommended doses may cause drowsiness, speech problems, jerky movements, jerky eye movements, loss of inhibition, reduced reflex response, low body temperature, low blood pressure and breathing problems. Contact your nearest hospital emergency services or your doctor immediately.

Can I take folic acid with Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection?

Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection causes folic acid deficiency which is responsible for certain types of anemia (megaloblastic anemia) in some patients. But if you take folic acid, then it may decrease the levels of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection in your body. This may lead to seizures. Therefore, folic acid should be avoided.

For how long do I need to take Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection?

You should take Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection for the duration advised by your doctor. This drug has a habit-forming effect, therefore, its long-term use is not recommended.

Are there any tests available which check the levels of Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection in the blood?

Yes, laboratory tests are available. If you feel excessively sleepy and experience tremor or balance issues or double vision, inform your doctor and get the levels checked.

Can Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection cause withdrawal symptoms?

Yes, suddenly stopping Phenobarbitone 200mg Injection can cause withdrawal symptoms which include sleeplessness, anxiety, tremor, dizziness, nausea, fits, and delirium.

Want to share the information?

Disclaimer:

Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

References

  1. McNamara JO. Pharmacotherapy of the Epilepsies. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 593-94.
  2. Porters RJ, Meldrum BS. Antiseizure Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 407.
  3. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1101-104.
  4. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006. Phenobarbital. [Updated 2018 Oct 31]. [Accessed 20 Feb. 2020] (online) Available from:External Link
  5. Phrnobarbitone. Romford, Essex: Martindale Pharma; 2008 [revised 19 Jan. 2018]. [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:External Link

Marketer details

Name: Abbott L
Address: 16th Floor, Godrej BKC, Plot – C, “G” Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai – 400 051, India
Country of origin: India

NOT FOR SALE
We do not facilitate sale of this product at present

INDIA’S LARGEST HEALTHCARE PLATFORM

LegitScript approved

downArrow