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Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR
Prescription Required
Product introduction
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines that control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This helps prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage and blindness and may reduce your chances of having a heart attack or stroke.
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR may be prescribed alone or along with other diabetes medications. It works best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach.
You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
The most common side effects of taking Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, headache, and sore throat. Low blood sugar level (hypoglycemia) is a possible side effect if you are also taking other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulfonylurea, so you need to know how to recognize and deal with it.
This medicine is not suitable for everyone. Before taking it, you should let your doctor know if you have ever had kidney, liver, or heart disease, problems with your pancreas, or if you drink a lot of alcohol. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking this medicine. Some other medicines may affect Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR so tell your doctor about all the other medicines you are taking to make sure you are safe. You should try to avoid drinking alcohol as it lowers blood glucose. Your doctor will check your kidney function and blood sugar levels before and during treatment.
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR may be prescribed alone or along with other diabetes medications. It works best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach.
You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
The most common side effects of taking Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach, headache, and sore throat. Low blood sugar level (hypoglycemia) is a possible side effect if you are also taking other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulfonylurea, so you need to know how to recognize and deal with it.
This medicine is not suitable for everyone. Before taking it, you should let your doctor know if you have ever had kidney, liver, or heart disease, problems with your pancreas, or if you drink a lot of alcohol. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking this medicine. Some other medicines may affect Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR so tell your doctor about all the other medicines you are taking to make sure you are safe. You should try to avoid drinking alcohol as it lowers blood glucose. Your doctor will check your kidney function and blood sugar levels before and during treatment.
Uses of Emsita M Tablet SR
Benefits of Emsita M Tablet SR
In Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines that work together in different ways to lower your blood glucose levels. Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. If you can control your blood glucose level, your risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and loss of limbs is also lowered. Additionally, proper control of diabetes can also reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life. You should keep using this medicine for as long as it is prescribed because it is protecting your future health.
Side effects of Emsita M Tablet SR
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Emsita M
- Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level)
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Decreased appetite
- Abdominal bloating
- Upper respiratory tract infection
How to use Emsita M Tablet SR
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is to be taken with food.
How Emsita M Tablet SR works
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Sitagliptin and Metformin. They help your pancreas produce more insulin, facilitate effective use of insulin by the body, and reduce excess sugar that your liver makes. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar.
Safety advice
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Driving
CAUTION
Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
CAUTION
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is, however, not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function test is advisable while you are taking this medicine.
Use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is, however, not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function test is advisable while you are taking this medicine.
Liver
UNSAFE
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is probably unsafe to use in patients with liver disease and should be avoided. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Emsita M Tablet SR?
If you miss a dose of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR
₹16.9/Tablet SR
Qsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR
HBC Lifesciences Pvt Ltd
₹9.9/tablet sr
41% cheaper
Sitaliptin 100 M SR Tablet
Leeford Healthcare Ltd
₹19.13/tablet sr
13% costlier
Sitapride-M 1000/500 Tablet SR
Micro Labs Ltd
₹12.27/tablet sr
27% cheaper
Sitaford M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR
Leeford Healthcare Ltd
₹18.53/tablet sr
10% costlier
Sitapride-M 100/500 Tablet SR
Micro Labs Ltd
₹11.6/tablet sr
31% cheaper
Quick tips
- You have been prescribed this combination medicine as it can control blood sugar better than metformin alone.
- Take it with food to lower your chance of having an upset stomach.
- Take it in addition to regular exercise and healthy diet to lower levels of blood sugar.
- Chances of weight gain and low blood sugar are lesser as compared to other diabetes medicines.
- Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while you are taking this medicine.
- Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under a general anaesthetic.
- Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any deep or rapid breathing, persistent nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain as Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR may cause a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis, which is an excess of lactic acid in the blood.
Fact Box
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
ANTI DIABETIC
Patient concerns
FAQs
What is Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR?
Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines: Sitagliptin and Metformin. This medicine is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with proper diet and regular exercise. Metformin works by lowering the glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity. Sitagliptin inhibits the enzyme DPP4 and increases the release of insulin from the pancreas. This combination is not indicated for the patients below 18 years of age.
Can the use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency on long-term use. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If untreated, it may cause anemia and nerve problems as a result of which the patient can feel tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, change in mental status and difficulty in maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid such problems, some researchers suggest an intake of vitamin B12 from outside sources at least once every year.
What are the possible side effects of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR?
The use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR is associated with common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache and upper respiratory tract infection. Its use can also lead to serious but rare side effect like lactic acidosis. On long-term use it can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Are there any specific conditions in which Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR should not to be taken?
The use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR should be avoided in patients with known allergy to any of the components or excipients of this medicine. The use of this medicine should be avoided in patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Is it safe to take alcohol while I am taking Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR?
No, it is not safe to alcohol along with Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR, as it can increase the chances of lactic acidosis.
What are the instructions for storage and disposal of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR?
Keep this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children and other people.
Can the use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Emsita M 100mg/500mg Tablet SR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency which is caused by the increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. It is also known as MALA (Metformin associated lactic acidosis). It is a rare side effect associated with the use of metformin and therefore, it is avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, old age patients or who take large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty in breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain or slow heart rate. If you have these symptoms, stop taking Sitagliptin + Metformin and immediately consult your doctor.
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Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- Sitagliptin/metformin hydrochloride. Haarlem, The Netherlands: Merck Sharp & Dohme BV; 2018. [Accessed 08 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Sitagliptin / metformin hydrochloride. London, UK: European Medicine Agency; 2013. [Accessed 08 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Mayo Clinic. Sitagliptin and Metformin. [Accessed 08 Apr. 2019 ] (online) Available from:
- Sitagliptin and metformin hydrochloride. [Accessed 08 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Sitagliptin and Metformin hydrochloride [Product Monograph]. Kirkland, Canada: Merck Canada Inc.; 2021. [Accessed 20 Oct. 2021] (online) Available from:
- Sitagliptin and Metformin hydrochloride [Product Monograph]. Kirkland, Canada: Merck Canada Inc.; 2017. [Accessed 20 Oct. 2021] (online) Available from:
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