HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore
Understanding HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore
What is HIV 1 And 2 Antibody in Bangalore?
HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test detects human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 and HIV-2) antibodies in the blood and is available at an affordable price in Bangalore with Tata 1mg labs. This test detects the antibodies after 3-12 weeks of exposure to HIV; therefore, it cannot be used as a screening test. For the first few weeks after an HIV infection, the level of antigen (HIV) increases in the blood, and after 2-8 weeks, the body starts producing antibodies against these antigens. HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test detects antibodies at this time, as after this, both the antigen and antibody levels in the blood fall.
A duly-filled consent form is mandatory for sample collection. However, no other special preparations are required for HIV 1 And 2 Antibody test. You can eat or drink as per your daily routine.
What does HIV 1 And 2 Antibody measure?
An HIV 1 And 2 Antibody detects HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies in the blood and confirms the presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV-1 was discovered first and is the most widespread, whereas HIV-2 is more than 55% genetically different from HIV-1. The transmission rate of HIV-2 is also slower than HIV-1. This test also helps to differentiate between the two HIV infections.
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References
- What does an HIV diagnosis mean? [Internet]. CDC; 15 Jul. 2022 [Accessed 28 Feb. 2023]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/livingwithhiv/newly-diagnosed.html
- HIV Treatment [Internet]. NIH; 11 Aug. 2021 [Accessed 28 Feb. 2023]. Available from: https://hivinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv/fact-sheets/just-diagnosed-next-steps-after-testing-positive-hiv
- HIV-1/HIV-2 Rapid Screen [Internet]. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Medical Center; [Accessed 28 Feb. 2023]. Available from: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=hiv_hiv2_rapid_screen
- Pebody R. HIV-1 and HIV-2 [Internet]. UK: Nam aidsmap; Jan. 2021 [Accessed 28 Feb. 2023]. Available from: https://www.aidsmap.com/about-hiv/hiv-1-and-hiv-2
- Alcocer-Bruno C, Ferrer-Cascales R, Ruiz-Robledillo N, Sánchez-SanSegundo M, Zaragoza-Martí A. Personal and Lifestyle Determinants of HIV Transmission Risk in Spanish University Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 11;17(22):8332. [Accessed 28 Feb. 2023]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7696748/
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