Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) near me in Chennai
Understanding Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) in Chennai
What is Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) in Chennai?
Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) test is tailored to examine urine characteristics at an affordable price in Chennai with Tata 1mg labs. It checks for urine color; appearance; pH; specific gravity; and the presence of blood or pus cells, crystals, bacteria, parasites, or other constituents. This test is often done as a part of routine medical examination, pregnancy checkup, or preparation before surgery or if the doctor suspects diseases such as kidney disorders, diabetes, urinary tract infection, etc. However, your doctor may also suggest the Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) test when you show symptoms such as abdominal pain, back pain, painful or frequent urination, blood in the urine, or other urinary problems.
Make sure you’ve drunk enough water to be able to submit a urine sample for Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy). Collect a midstream urine sample in a sterile container provided by the sample collecting professional. Women are advised not to give the sample during the menstrual period, unless prescribed, as doing so can interfere with the test results.
What does Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) measure?
Contains 14 testsA Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy) test involves gross, chemical, and microscopic evaluation of the urine sample.
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Gross examination: It involves the visual examination of the urine sample for color and appearance. Normally, the urine color ranges from colorless or pale yellow to deep amber, depending on the urine’s concentration. Things such as medications, supplements, and some foods such as beetroot can affect the color of your urine. However, unusual urine color can also be a sign of disease.
In appearance, the urine sample may be clear or cloudy. A clear appearance is indicative of healthy urine. However, the presence of red blood cells, white blood cells, bacteria, etc. may result in cloudy urine, indicating conditions such as dehydration, UTIs, kidney stones, etc. Some other factors such as sperm and skin cells may also result in a cloudy appearance but are harmless.
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Chemical examination: It examines the chemical nature of the urine sample using special test strips called dipsticks. These test strips are dipped into the urine sample and they change color when they come in contact with specific substances. The degree of color change gives an estimate of the amount of the substance present. Some of the common things detected include protein, urine pH, ketones, glucose, specific gravity, blood, nitrites, and urobilinogen among others.
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Microscopic examination: It involves the examination of the urine sample under the microscope for casts, crystals, cells, bacteria, and yeast.